Productive response of the Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) to different natural growth promoters in the breeding and development stage

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51798/sijis.v5i3.680

Keywords:

Japanese quail, natural growth promoters, productive performance, breeding, development, feed conversion, carcass yield, cost-benefit analysis

Abstract

This study evaluated the productive response of Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) to natural growth promoters during male breeding and development stages. A completely randomized design was used with three treatments and a control group, each with three replicates, totaling 15 experimental units and 180 birds, starting at 8 days old for a duration of 7 weeks. The treatments were: T0 (Commercial Feed + Water ad libitum); T1 (Commercial Feed + 10 g Ginger/kg feed + Water ad libitum); T2 (Commercial Feed + 10 g Cinnamon/kg feed + Water ad libitum); and T3 (Commercial Feed + 10 g Oregano/kg feed + Water ad libitum). Variables measured included initial weight, final weight, weight gain, feed intake, feed conversion ratio, carcass yield, mortality, and cost-benefit ratio. Data were analyzed using Tukey's test at P<0.0005. T1 showed the best results with a final weight of 149.76 g, weight gain of 129.50 g, and a cost-benefit ratio of $2.74. T2 followed with a final weight of 139.74 g, weight gain of 120.69 g, and a cost-benefit ratio of $2.27. T3 had similar outcomes to T2, with a final weight of 138.6 g, weight gain of 118.45 g, and a cost-benefit ratio of $2.25. The control group, T0, recorded the lowest performance, with a final weight of 105.8 g, weight gain of 85.32 g, and a cost-benefit ratio of $2.2. These results suggest that natural growth promoters, especially ginger, significantly improve the productive performance and economic efficiency of Japanese quail during their growth stages.

Author Biographies

Verónica de los Ángeles Bonifaz Ramos, Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo, Ecuador

University Professor and Researcher at Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo, Ecuador

Sara Susana Sánchez Moran, Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo, Ecuador

University Professor and Researcher at Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo, Ecuador

Ketty Beatriz Murillo Cano, Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo, Ecuador

University Professor and Researcher at Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo, Ecuador

Lino Fabián Velasco Espinoza, Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo, Ecuador

University Professor and Researcher at Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo, Ecuador

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Published

2024-08-01

How to Cite

Bonifaz Ramos, V. de los Ángeles, Sánchez Moran, S. S., Murillo Cano, K. B., & Velasco Espinoza, L. F. (2024). Productive response of the Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) to different natural growth promoters in the breeding and development stage . Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 5(3), e24054. https://doi.org/10.51798/sijis.v5i3.680

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Section

Natural Sciences - Original Articles