Recent advances in interventional cardiology for coronary artery disease: a systematic literature review

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51798/sijis.v5iSI1.767

Keywords:

Interventional cardiology, coronary artery disease, literature review

Abstract

Recent advancements and innovations in interventional cardiology have already revolutionized coronary artery disease (CAD) treatment and management. Interventional cardiology is a new hope for CAD patients because its evolution has improved disease symptoms. We aimed to explore the integration of diagnostic, therapeutic, and risk management innovations against CAD. In diagnostic advancements, we aimed to discuss the evolution of imaging techniques such as MRI, echocardiography, positron emission tomography (PET), and coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA), focusing on their unique benefits in the early detection and assessment of CAD. Interventional techniques, notably percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) innovations, have evolved, incorporating bioresorbable vascular scaffolds, drug-eluting stents, and advanced imaging technologies to enhance procedural success and patient outcomes. Moreover, post-PCI care advancements, including newer antiplatelet agents and PCSK9 inhibitors, have contributed to more personalized and effective CAD management strategies. This paper will also discuss significant strides made in interventional cardiology, underscoring a future where integrated approaches continue to advance patient care in CAD.

Author Biographies

Ana Paula Coronel Mite, Universidad Católica Santiago de Guayaquil, Ecuador

Graduate researcher. Physician, Universidad Católica Santiago de Guayaquil, Ecuador

Rafael Andres Mosquera-Ceprian, Universidad Católica Santiago de Guayaquil, Ecuador

Graduate researcher. Physician, Universidad Católica Santiago de Guayaquil, Ecuador

Christian Abraham Orellana Franco, Ministerio de Salud Pública, Ecuador

Graduate researcher. Physician, Ministerio de Salud Pública del Ecuador

Gabriela Samantha Meza Pacheco, Ministerio de Salud Pública, Ecuador

Graduate researcher. Physician, Ministerio de Salud Pública del Ecuador

José Mauricio Paredes Torres, ONCOSALUD, Ecuador

Graduate researcher. Physician, ONCOSALUD, Ecuador

References

Abubakar, M., Javed, I., Rasool, H. J., Raza, S., Basavaraju, D., Abdullah, R., Ahmed, F., Salim, S. S., Faraz, M. A., Hassan, K. M., & Hajjaj, M. (2023). Advancements in percutaneous coronary intervention techniques: A comprehensive literature review of mixed studies and practice guidelines. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.41311

Assari, A., Al Bukairi, M., & Al Saif, R. (2024). Micro-Computed Tomography Applications in Dentistry. Open Journal of Stomatology, 14(1), 32-41.

Balavigneswaran, C. K., Selvaraj, S., Vasudha, T. K., Iniyan, S., & Muthuvijayan, V. (2023). Tissue engineered skin substitutes: A comprehensive review of basic design, fabrication using 3D printing, recent advances and challenges. Biomaterials Advances, 213570.

Bansal, A., & Hiwale, K. (2023). Updates in the management of coronary artery disease: A review article. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.50644

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2021, July 19). Coronary artery disease. https://www.cdc.gov/heartdisease/coronary_ad.htm

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2023, May 15). Heart disease facts. https://www.cdc.gov/heartdisease/facts.htm

Cleveland Clinic. (n.d.). Coronary artery disease. https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/16898-coronary-artery-disease

El-Tallawi KC, Aljizeeri A, Nabi F, Al-Mallah MH. (2020). Myocardial perfusion imaging using positron emission tomography. Methodist Debakey Cardiovasc J, 16(2), 114-121. https://doi.org/10.14797/mdcj-16-2-114

Fortunato, G. A., & Davierwala, P. M. (2023). The current role and future perspectives of minimally invasive coronary artery bypass grafting. Journal of Visualized Surgery, 9.

Gill, J. K., Rehsia, S. K., Verma, E., Sareen, N., & Dhingra, S. (2024). Stem cell therapy for cardiac regeneration: past, present, and future. Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology.

Green, K. D., Lynch, D. C., Chen, T. P., & Zhao, D. (2013). Combining PCI and CABG: The role of hybrid revascularization. Current Cardiology Reports, 15(4). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11886-013-0351-9

Joshi, H., Shah, R., Prajapati, J., Bhangdiya, V., Shah, J., Kandre, Y., & Shah, K. (2016). Compared to conventional angiography, the diagnostic accuracy of computed tomography angiography in patients undergoing noncoronary cardiac surgery. Heart Views, 17(3), 88. https://doi.org/10.4103/1995-705x.192555

Kim, C., Song, J. H., & Kim, S. H. (2023). Validation of Wearable Digital Devices for Heart Rate Measurement During Exercise Test in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease. Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine, 47(4), 261.

Liu, L., Zhang, M., Zhang, M., Zhang, L., Xu, L., & Song, X. Improved Evaluation of Coronary Artery Diseases from Patients with Coronary Calcification Utilizing CT-FFR: A Comparative Study Against CCTA

Mass General Brigham. (n.d.). Gene and cell therapy institute. https://www.massgeneralbrigham.org/en/research-and-innovation/centers-and-programs/gene-cell-therapy

Oosterlinck, W., Algoet, M., & Balkhy, H. H. (2023). Minimally invasive coronary surgery: how should it be defined?. Innovations, 18(1), 22-27.

Pinsdorf, D., Messiha, D., Petrikhovich, O., Bahar, M., Steinmetz, M., Mahabadi, A. A., ... & Rammos, C. (2023). Differences in treatment strategies for LDL-cholesterol reduction in a university lipid clinic vs. standard care apart from the use of PCSK9 inhibitors. Journal of Clinical Lipidology, 17(4), 504-511.

Rivera, F. B., Cha, S. W., Aparece, J. P., Rocimo, A., Ong, B. A., Golbin, J. M., ... & Shah, N. P. (2023). Sex Differences in Cardiovascular Outcomes and Cholesterol-Lowering Efficacy of PCSK9 Inhibitors: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. JACC: Advances, 2(9), 100669.

Sapna, F. N. U., Raveena, F. N. U., Chandio, M., Bai, K., Sayyar, M., Varrassi, G., ... & Mohamad, T. (2023). Advancements in heart failure management: a comprehensive narrative review of emerging therapies. Cureus, 15(10).

Secretariat, M. A. (2010). Stress echocardiography for the diagnosis of coronary artery disease: An evidence-based analysis. PubMed Central (PMC) https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3377563/

Shahjehan, R. D., & Bhutta, B. S. (2023, August 17). Coronary artery disease. StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK564304/

Singh, V., Kalimuthu, L. M., Mishra, A., Ora, M., Gambhir, S., & Nazar, A. H. (2023). Role of positron emission tomography cardiac perfusion imaging in clinical management, prognosis, and risk stratification of cardiovascular disease. Indian Journal of Clinical Cardiology, 4(2), 88–97. https://doi.org/10.1177/26324636231174797

Sun, Z., Liu, Y., Zhou, D., & Yan, Q. (2012). Use of coronary CT angiography in the diagnosis of patients with suspected coronary artery disease: Findings and clinical indications. Journal of Geriatric Cardiology, 9(2), 115–122. https://doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1263.2012.01041

Taggart, D. P. (2024). PCI versus CABG in coronary artery disease. Vascular Pharmacology, 107367.

Truong, Q. A., & Gewirtz, H. (2014). Cardiac PET-CT for monitoring medical and interventional therapy in patients with CAD

Van Der Wall, E. E., Vliegen, H. W., De Roos, A., & Bruschke, A. V. (1995). Magnetic resonance imaging in coronary artery disease. 92(9), 2723-2739. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.92.9.2723

Zhao, Z., Dong, S., Sun, T., Han, K., Huang, X., Ma, M., ... & Zhou, Y. (2023). The association between higher FFAs and high residual platelet reactivity among CAD patients receiving clopidogrel therapy. Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 10, 1115142.

Downloads

Published

2024-05-14

How to Cite

Coronel Mite, A. P., Mosquera-Ceprian, R. A., Orellana Franco, C. A., Meza Pacheco, G. S., & Paredes Torres, J. M. (2024). Recent advances in interventional cardiology for coronary artery disease: a systematic literature review. Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 5(SI1), e24S05. https://doi.org/10.51798/sijis.v5iSI1.767